智游城

 找回密码
 注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

楼主: Howard
打印 上一主题 下一主题

跑步成绩

  [复制链接]
841#
 楼主| Howard 发表于 2015-1-30 23:31:16 | 只看该作者
心率表的测量结果让我震惊。终于意识到我要跑的多慢才能把心率保持在有氧运动的区域。

根据通行规范,180减去年龄,就是有氧运动的最大心率。可以根据身体条件略微调整。对我来说大约就是145左右的样子。

可以说,我只要比散步稍微快一点,心跳就会达到145!按此估算,我平时无论跑800,1000,5000,还是马拉松,绝大部分的时间,还是在利用消耗糖份的无氧运动!

知道自己有氧不强,没想到弱到这种地步

我也敢打赌,城里朋友们如果自测一下,90%以上都会被自己Max Aerobic Zone的速度吓到
842#
yoking 发表于 2015-1-31 13:57:44 | 只看该作者
本帖最后由 yoking 于 2015-1-31 14:04 编辑
Howard 发表于 2015-1-30 23:31
心率表的测量结果让我震惊。终于意识到我要跑的多慢才能把心率保持在有氧运动的区域。

根据通行规范,180 ...


慢跑没热身的话,心率开始会上得比较快,过1、2公里才会稳下来。
843#
maomaobiao 发表于 2015-1-31 15:03:26 | 只看该作者
Howard 发表于 2015-1-31 01:31
心率表的测量结果让我震惊。终于意识到我要跑的多慢才能把心率保持在有氧运动的区域。

根据通行规范,180 ...

180减年龄不是最准的,有个更精确的公式,你先要测自己的无负载心律,和满负荷心律。这个方法的好处是带有个体矫正。
不过好像结果差不太多。
844#
maomaobiao 发表于 2015-2-2 06:58:28 | 只看该作者
43/50

400蛙
200自
200蛙
100自
100蛙

周六陪孩子玩,肩膀有些轻度扭伤,用力时感觉不对。周一人多,很想偷懒。咬牙克服,按计划冲到了1000米。

锻炼初始的轻松畅快渐渐被身体适应后的疲倦和心理上的懒惰侵占。卡片上打的洞算是不大不小的刺激和鼓励。锻炼就是要坚持!牢记火花的那句——每周锻炼一两次,就是在耍流氓。
845#
 楼主| Howard 发表于 2015-2-2 10:56:44 | 只看该作者

我说过的耍流氓事件之多,自己都快忘记了,很多耍流氓的事儿都是自己一直干,比如每周只锻炼一两次,我好像平均也就一次,几乎连耍流氓的资格也没有了。
你说的那个静止心率和最大心率的测量,有没有详细一点的资料给贴一下


846#
maomaobiao 发表于 2015-2-2 20:16:20 | 只看该作者
本帖最后由 maomaobiao 于 2015-2-2 22:34 编辑

我google的:
------------------------以下转载-------------------------------------------


How do I calculate my target heart rate during aerobic exercise?Heart rate reserve


Your heart rate rises during aerobic exercise. It can rise from 70 beats per minutes (bpm) at rest to as high as 170 bpm or even higher during exercise, depending on the intensity of the exercise, your fitness level, your age, and other factors. Whether you're training is aerobic or anaerobic is determined by the intensity of your workout, and monitoring the intensity is the key to know which one you're doing.

For many individuals, simply monitoring how the body feels while exercising is enough to determine the proper aerobic intensity. I recommend "warm and slightly out of breath" as the cue for aerobic activity; that is if you feel warm and slightly out of breath while you're exercising, then that's good enough.

On the other hand, some people like to know with more precision how their body is doing during exercise. If that's the case for you, then taking your heart rate during exercise and using a target heart rate training zone might be just the ticket. Target heart rate zones range anywhere from 50% to 100% of your maximum heart rate (your maximum heart rate is based on your age). Aerobic exercise is anything less than 85%, and anaerobic exercise is anything above that. A nice starting point for a sedentary individual is somewhere in the range from 50% to 65% (you can always increase as you get more fit) and 65% to 85% for more conditioned individuals.

I recommend the heart-rate reserve method for calculating a target heart rate. Here's the formula and an example of the method for someone 27 years of age, assuming a resting heart rate of 70 bpm, and a training range of 70%. If you plug in other values, you can get other ranges.

  • 220-age = Max HR.
  • Subtract resting heart rate from Max HR = Heart Rate Reserve (HRR).
  • Multiply HRR times percent you want to train at.
  • Add back resting heart rate.
  • Assuming a resting heart rate of 70 bpm, 27 years old, and 70% training range: 220 - 27 = 193 193 - 70 = 123 123 x .70% = 86 86 + 70 = 156


Please note: There's been some recent research to suggest a new way of estimating maximum heart rate. The formula is the following:

  • Multiply 0.7 times your age
  • Subtract that number from 208.

An example if you're 26 years old is: 0.7 x 26 = 18, then 208 - 18 = 190. You'd then take 190 and plug it in as usual to the formula above. This new formula makes a slightly bigger difference as you get older.

You can read a complete review of heart rate training zones.


Medically Reviewed by a Doctor on 1/26/2015


847#
maomaobiao 发表于 2015-2-2 20:29:36 | 只看该作者
本帖最后由 maomaobiao 于 2015-2-2 22:40 编辑

根据上面的公式,基于

1)85% 是有氧无氧的分界线
2)假定你的resting heart rate = 70
3)年龄35

得到你做有氧运动的上限心律为 168
220-35=185
185-70=115
115*85%=98
98+70=168

比145还是高不少的。用第二种方法计算的结果偏差不大,假设条件中,你的resting heart rate = 70 是一个主要浮动的指标。要保持绝对静止休息几分钟用心律仪测定,如果你经常锻炼的话,这个值会更低,那么你的reserve heart rate会更多,有氧无氧的分界可能更偏高一点。
如果按照上面推荐的,刚开始锻炼的人,区间上限在65%,则得到145心律,和你的计算结果一致。你不必过于担心自己在无氧运动了。除此以外,无氧运动的一个重要指征,就是运动后2-3天开始肌肉酸痛无力。

848#
 楼主| Howard 发表于 2015-2-3 11:41:56 | 只看该作者
yoking 发表于 2015-1-30 23:57
慢跑没热身的话,心率开始会上得比较快,过1、2公里才会稳下来。

此言非常靠谱。跑了两迈发现心跳好像反倒慢一些了
849#
 楼主| Howard 发表于 2015-2-3 12:32:01 | 只看该作者
maomaobiao 发表于 2015-2-2 06:29
根据上面的公式,基于

1)85% 是有氧无氧的分界线

我36岁,静止心率大约60,比普通人偏低一点。按此数据1. 最大心率184
2. Heart Rate Reserve HRR=184-60 = 124
3. 60% of HRR = 74; 85% of HRR = 105

4. 60% Training = 74+60 = 134; 85% Training  = 165

在我的Mio Alpha2 运动手表里,它要求你输入年龄和最大心率,然后大约就是把最大心率减去年龄作为comfortable zone的上限。看来我可以把最大心率稍微输入高一点

850#
yoking 发表于 2015-2-3 19:45:19 | 只看该作者
有器材就不用算了,静息心率可以带着手表睡觉,睡眠和晨脉都能测得出来;跑一两次百米冲刺能够测最大心率,事先要做好热身,或者在力量房举一个RM也行。

不用太追求有氧边界,在呼吸畅顺前提下尽量快,就是适合自己的有氧运动心率。

LSD是很好的专注力训练,因为要一直注意呼吸、动作流畅、发力部位、聆听身体声音。我有喘气时会试着唱首歌评估状态,有同伴陪也可以边跑边聊天,
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

手机版|Archiver|智游城论坛

GMT+8, 2024-11-25 23:43 , Processed in 0.052476 second(s), 7 queries , Redis On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.2

© 2001-2012 Comsenz Inc.

返回顶部