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本帖最后由 傻傻的鱼 于 2017-5-30 23:51 编辑
今天无意中去想一个问题,为什么NL100的牌手,打不过NL500。 两者有太多相似之处,几乎都差不多的raise fist in/3bet/cold call 2bet/, AF. 差不多的cbet otf/t/r frequency. 差不多的showdown %, wsd%, 可以想到的绝大部分数据几乎都很接近。但是NL100的就是打不过NL500,为什么?
唯一想到的答案就是“平衡”。 当渐渐开始理解平衡的含义时,我希望平衡不再是一个干巴巴的广义的名词,而更像是一幅干净的画, 当任何不应该存在这幅画上的东西混进来时,能够很快发现,不管这东西是v混进去的,还是hero自己混进去的, 发现并加以利用,我想这是“平衡”在实战中的意义。
NL100的牌手,作为一个整体(也就是说存在于绝大多数人身上,包括hero自己),有太多的不平衡。我单列出hero发现的部分。
1:pre/flop over aggro,但在T or R under bluff.
有一些人痴迷于红线的所谓剥削式打法。 很频繁地3bet/4bet sqz; xr/3bet flop. 多数人在对抗这类牌手的时候要么过怂,要么过激,使得这类打法可以一直存在下去。 但是他们难以长期维持4条街的高压频率,否则很快破产。 由此产生天然漏洞是无法弥补的,也就是说这类打法系统的本身尽管是有瑕疵的,但是系统本身会去平衡自身(否则无法盈利),也就是前面街的over bluff会导致后面街的under bluff.
在NL100,这类牌手的比例可能超过半数。
看具体牌例:
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 131 BB (VPIP: 29.46, PFR: 20.16, 3Bet Preflop: 11.11, Hands: 132)
Hero (SB): 114.66 BB
BB: 100 BB (VPIP: 15.65, PFR: 13.04, 3Bet Preflop: 7.14, Hands: 118)
UTG: 108.21 BB (VPIP: 23.85, PFR: 22.31, 3Bet Preflop: 15.22, Hands: 135)
MP: 100 BB (VPIP: 25.96, PFR: 21.65, 3Bet Preflop: 11.19, Hands: 1,094)
CO: 119.12 BB (VPIP: 22.68, PFR: 19.59, 3Bet Preflop: 14.29, Hands: 101)
Hero posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has J A
fold, fold, fold, BTN raises to 2.29 BB, Hero raises to 9 BB, fold, BTN calls 6.71 BB
Flop: (19 BB, 2 players) 7 7 9
Hero checks, BTN bets 10.15 BB, Hero raises to 28 BB, fold
Hero wins 37.34 BB
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 321.05 BB (VPIP: 20.42, PFR: 16.09, 3Bet Preflop: 5.59, Hands: 1,278)
SB: 207.25 BB (VPIP: 23.80, PFR: 19.00, 3Bet Preflop: 8.54, Hands: 1,039)
BB: 100 BB (VPIP: 15.15, PFR: 12.12, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 36)
UTG: 141.7 BB (VPIP: 6.76, PFR: 6.76, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 75)
MP: 159.3 BB (VPIP: 20.81, PFR: 16.74, 3Bet Preflop: 8.98, Hands: 677)
Hero (CO): 105.09 BB
SB posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has Q Q
fold, MP raises to 2.57 BB, Hero raises to 9 BB, BTN calls 9 BB, fold, fold, MP calls 6.43 BB
Flop: (28.5 BB, 3 players) 2 3 5
MP checks, Hero checks, BTN bets 15.5 BB, fold, Hero raises to 96.09 BB and is all-in, fold
Hero wins 57 BB
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 69.87 BB (VPIP: 20.00, PFR: 20.00, 3Bet Preflop: 25.00, Hands: 10)
Hero (SB): 100 BB
BB: 151.42 BB (VPIP: 25.85, PFR: 21.39, 3Bet Preflop: 11.32, Hands: 1,149)
UTG: 125.14 BB (VPIP: 20.31, PFR: 16.01, 3Bet Preflop: 5.61, Hands: 1,309)
MP: 251.31 BB (VPIP: 23.61, PFR: 18.84, 3Bet Preflop: 8.45, Hands: 1,048)
CO: 98.5 BB (VPIP: 22.78, PFR: 19.53, 3Bet Preflop: 13.04, Hands: 344)
Hero posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has Q 2
fold, MP raises to 2.5 BB, CO calls 2.5 BB, BTN calls 2.5 BB, Hero raises to 15 BB, fold, fold, CO calls 12.5 BB, fold
Flop: (36 BB, 2 players) 2 3 5
Hero checks, CO bets 17 BB, Hero raises to 85 BB and is all-in, CO calls 66.5 BB and is all-in
Turn: (203 BB, 2 players) Q
River: (203 BB, 2 players) 6
Hero shows Q 2 (Two Pair, Queens and Twos)
(Pre 57%, Flop 81%, Turn 100%)
CO shows 9 J (High Card, Queen)
(Pre 43%, Flop 19%, Turn 0%)
Hero wins 200.5 BB
这三手几乎是一模一样的场景, 都是不适合cbet的flop, 这个级别95%都是可以看懂牌面的, 知道hero大半时候都不会有任何击中, 往往这个时候容易忽略自己的range从而去做出不合适宜的动作打破自身的平衡。 比如J9s这位,他也许会认为下注是semi bluff, 实际上顶多算是quarter bluff.
>> 这类牌手,多数会利用牌面去攻击对手,同时会忽略自己的后路。
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PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 131.65 BB (VPIP: 23.01, PFR: 19.91, 3Bet Preflop: 7.23, Hands: 232)
SB: 143.56 BB (VPIP: 50.00, PFR: 50.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 3)
BB: 101.5 BB (VPIP: 25.20, PFR: 19.11, 3Bet Preflop: 7.25, Hands: 499)
UTG: 113.02 BB (VPIP: 27.89, PFR: 19.12, 3Bet Preflop: 3.88, Hands: 257)
MP: 43.29 BB (VPIP: 26.32, PFR: 12.28, 3Bet Preflop: 5.00, Hands: 60)
Hero (CO): 100 BB
SB posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has J A
UTG raises to 2.5 BB, MP calls 2.5 BB, Hero calls 2.5 BB, fold, fold, BB raises to 14.5 BB, fold, fold, Hero calls 12 BB
Flop: (34.5 BB, 2 players) 4 3 8
BB bets 11.47 BB, Hero calls 11.47 BB
Turn: (57.44 BB, 2 players) 6
BB checks, Hero bets 17 BB, fold
Hero wins 54.94 BB
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
Hero (BTN): 123.74 BB
SB: 153.93 BB (VPIP: 36.36, PFR: 27.27, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 11)
BB: 131.57 BB (VPIP: 20.79, PFR: 16.98, 3Bet Preflop: 10.09, Hands: 805)
UTG: 157.74 BB (VPIP: 16.67, PFR: 8.33, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 26)
MP: 100 BB (VPIP: 13.33, PFR: 6.67, 3Bet Preflop: 4.76, Hands: 46)
CO: 197.3 BB (VPIP: 23.81, PFR: 0.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 22)
SB posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has Q T
fold, fold, fold, Hero raises to 2.5 BB, fold, BB calls 1.5 BB
Flop: (5.5 BB, 2 players) 7 2 J
BB checks, Hero bets 2.61 BB, BB raises to 8 BB, Hero calls 5.39 BB
Turn: (21.5 BB, 2 players) 2
BB checks, Hero checks
River: (21.5 BB, 2 players) 4
BB checks, Hero bets 11 BB, fold
Hero wins 20.42 BB
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 41.12 BB (VPIP: 14.29, PFR: 4.76, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 21)
Hero (SB): 141.89 BB
BB: 100 BB (VPIP: 26.56, PFR: 22.89, 3Bet Preflop: 8.96, Hands: 558)
UTG: 109.34 BB (VPIP: 25.58, PFR: 19.24, 3Bet Preflop: 7.46, Hands: 480)
MP: 271.46 BB (VPIP: 20.22, PFR: 15.97, 3Bet Preflop: 5.58, Hands: 1,325)
CO: 104.75 BB (VPIP: 23.08, PFR: 17.95, 3Bet Preflop: 14.29, Hands: 80)
Hero posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has A Q
fold, fold, fold, fold, Hero raises to 3 BB, BB raises to 8 BB, Hero calls 5 BB
Flop: (16 BB, 2 players) 3 6 9
Hero checks, BB bets 7.5 BB, Hero raises to 21 BB, fold
Hero wins 29.45 BB
>> 这类稍有不同, 利用range优势无视牌面在前两条街保持激进, 然后在后面放弃。
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2:和第一类相反, 有一部分比较弱的牌手在pre/flop打得太弱,而在Turn/River 太多诈唬。 这类人多数是从CS进化来的,保留着不愿弃掉边缘牌又不敢主动用这些牌建立一个大底池的习性,然后在河牌发现处于一个不得不bluff的情况。
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
BTN: 654.84 BB (VPIP: 0.00, PFR: 0.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 7)
SB: 100 BB (VPIP: 14.08, PFR: 0.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 75)
BB: 100 BB (VPIP: 15.63, PFR: 9.38, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 32)
Hero (UTG): 100 BB
MP: 139.41 BB (VPIP: 23.95, PFR: 18.95, 3Bet Preflop: 8.54, Hands: 998)
CO: 64.09 BB (VPIP: 50.00, PFR: 0.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 2)
SB posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has A T
Hero raises to 3 BB, fold, fold, fold, fold, BB calls 2 BB
Flop: (6.5 BB, 2 players) 5 6 T
BB checks, Hero bets 3.09 BB, BB calls 3.09 BB
Turn: (12.68 BB, 2 players) J
BB checks, Hero checks
River: (12.68 BB, 2 players) 2
BB bets 6 BB, Hero calls 6 BB
BB shows 8 6 (One Pair, Sixes)
(Pre 36%, Flop 23%, Turn 11%)
Hero shows A T (One Pair, Tens)
(Pre 64%, Flop 77%, Turn 89%)
Hero wins 23.45 BB
>>这类人占的比例不算多,也不少, 他们痴迷于各种后门垃圾击中value到对手的快感中,却忽略了因此输掉的无数POT. 这类牌手基本上是没有前途的。
PokerStars - $1 NL FAST (6 max) - Holdem - 6 players
Hand converted by PokerTracker 4
Hero (BTN): 101.5 BB
SB: 102.43 BB
BB: 201.75 BB (VPIP: 25.20, PFR: 18.96, 3Bet Preflop: 7.74, Hands: 908)
UTG: 123.42 BB (VPIP: 0.00, PFR: 0.00, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 1)
MP: 122.78 BB (VPIP: 16.67, PFR: 16.67, 3Bet Preflop: 14.29, Hands: 12)
CO: 117.63 BB (VPIP: 30.77, PFR: 30.77, 3Bet Preflop: 0.00, Hands: 14)
SB posts SB 0.5 BB, BB posts BB 1 BB
Pre Flop: (pot: 1.5 BB) Hero has K J
fold, fold, fold, Hero raises to 2.5 BB, SB calls 2 BB, fold
Flop: (6 BB, 2 players) 5 4 J
SB checks, Hero bets 1.71 BB, SB calls 1.71 BB
Turn: (9.42 BB, 2 players) 9
SB checks, Hero bets 5 BB, SB calls 5 BB
River: (19.42 BB, 2 players) 2
SB bets 18.45 BB, Hero calls 18.45 BB
SB shows 4 3 (One Pair, Fours)
(Pre 40%, Flop 27%, Turn 11%)
Hero shows K J (One Pair, Jacks)
(Pre 60%, Flop 73%, Turn 89%)
Hero wins 53.82 BB
>>这类属于进化过快的CS,也许懂了一点点blocker的运用, 然后觉得对手都会臣服在他脚下。 想起了城里有人讲的那个奥马哈笑话“有个加注按钮,一直点一直点,对手就全FOLD了”,这个属于现实版。
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以上是显而易见的不平衡, 还有一些是属于比较好的regs的不平衡, 这个说起来就没完了,我也不是很能讲得清楚。 不知不觉又是一长贴,就此打住。
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